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European Anti-Torture Committee visits Turkey


A delegation of the Council of Europe’s Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) carried out an ad hoc visit to Turkey from 21 to 27 March 2002.

The visit was carried out by two members of the CPT: Silvia CASALE (a British criminologist and President of the CPT) and Davor STRINOVIĆ (a Croatian forensic doctor). They were assisted by Dan DERMENGIU (a Romanian forensic doctor) as well as by Trevor STEVENS (Executive Secretary) and Michael KELLETT of the CPT’s Secretariat.

One of the main purposes of the visit was to examine the implementation in practice of recent legal reforms concerning custody by law enforcement agencies. The CPT’s delegation also explored recent cases of resort to the provisions of Article 3(c) of Legislative Decree No. 430, under which prisoners who have to be questioned as part of the investigation of offences giving rise to the declaration of a state of emergency may be returned to the custody of law enforcement agencies. In this connection, the delegation visited Ankara Police Headquarters (Anti-Terror Department) as well as various police and gendarmerie establishments in the Diyarbakır province. Further, prisoners were interviewed in the Diyarbakır I and II prisons.

In addition, the CPT’s delegation reviewed the development of communal activities for inmates in the new F-type prisons. For this purpose, a visit was carried out to Sincan F-type Prison.

During the visit, the CPT’s delegation met Mr Hikmet Sami TÜRK, Minister for Justice, and had discussions with senior officials from the Ministries of Justice, the Interior, Foreign Affairs and Health. Other officials met included Mr Gökhan AYDEMIR, Governor of the State of Emergency Region, Mr Sait GÜRLEK, Chief Public Prosecutor of the Republic in the Diyarbakır province, and Mr Şaban ERTÜRK, Chief Public Prosecutor at the Diyarbakır State Security Court.

The CPT’s delegation also held talks with representatives of the Human Rights Association in Ankara and Diyarbakır, as well as with representatives of the Bar Association in Diyarbakır.


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